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K1100LT Mis-fire & Spluttering Under Load/Acceleration

 
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Glawseagle
Big Brick Rider


Joined: 22 Oct 2008
Posts: 54
Location: Cirencester, Royal County of Gloucestershire

PostPosted: Sat Feb 13, 2010 6:59 am    Post subject: K1100LT Mis-fire & Spluttering Under Load/Acceleration Reply with quote

Gents,

Need some help.

My 1998 K1100LT has developed a misfire under load.

I can cruise along at 60mph at 4000 revs in top no problem, but once I try to acceleate the bike loses power, starts to bang, splutter and misfire.

This doesnt happen all the time, sometimes the bike performs superbly and seems to be ok if I accelerate gently.

But if I pull the throttle back, as in overtaking, the bike all but dies.

We took the petrol out, cleaned the tank and fuel system, (thnking it was sub standard petrol), added octane improver and it improved for a while.

Now the problem is back.

Any ideas?


Have I used substandard petrol and this has given me a problem with the injectors?
Is the problem electrical as in a short somewhere, maybe a coil?

As usual, all advice appreciated?

Cheers

Dave
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SugarHillCTD
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 13, 2010 7:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dave,

Did you change the petrol filter inside the tank?

I think that you are more likely to find the problem in the fuel system than in the electrical BUT are all your ground connections clean and TIGHT?

Just before the problem started, had you done any work on the bike?

Others will be along soon to add their input.

Good luck,

John
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 13, 2010 12:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Check the tightness of your plugs in the head and the plug wires...all of them. Happened to me. 2 plugs were hand-loose.
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Phil Marvin
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Joined: 03 Apr 2003
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Location: El Paso, Texas, USA

PostPosted: Sat Feb 13, 2010 1:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi, Dave,
My '96 K1100LT had similar problems. I changed the plugs and the fuel filter. It helped slightly (it was time to change them) but the problem persisted. I finally took it to my local BMW dealer. The mechanic put it on the MoDiTec and the answer was the Throttle Positioning Sensor. He changed the TPS (adjusting didn't work). The problem was solved. It ran like a scalded dog up until I sold it, and I believe the purchaser is still riding it and has not had this problem return.
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RJTrucker
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Joined: 31 Mar 2008
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 13, 2010 3:16 pm    Post subject: Misfire Reply with quote

When my K11 was sputtering and misfiring under load it was clogged and dirty fuel injectors. I sent them to Mr. Injector for cleaning and has been running fine since then. I also changed the plugs when I put in the new injectors cause they were not all the same color cause of the lack of fuel in one of the cylinders.
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Glawseagle
Big Brick Rider


Joined: 22 Oct 2008
Posts: 54
Location: Cirencester, Royal County of Gloucestershire

PostPosted: Sun Feb 14, 2010 6:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

SugarHillCTD wrote:
Dave,

Did you change the petrol filter inside the tank?

I think that you are more likely to find the problem in the fuel system than in the electrical BUT are all your ground connections clean and TIGHT?

Just before the problem started, had you done any work on the bike?

Others will be along soon to add their input.

Good luck,

John


thanks for your input.

No, I didnt change the fuel filter .... just, best I could clean it out.

The only work on the bike was rear tyre and oil change.

And I will check all grounds/earths are clean.

I think I need to clean the fuel injectors out too. and investigate the TPS .... that may be a problem
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Glawseagle
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Joined: 22 Oct 2008
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Location: Cirencester, Royal County of Gloucestershire

PostPosted: Mon Feb 15, 2010 2:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

A quick update ....

I put normal petrol in today, 95 RON as opposeto 98 RON ….. and its worse …… very much so.

This is driving me mad.
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Ragman
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 15, 2010 2:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

My bike was doing the same thing. I ran some Sea Foam in a tank of gas and it started running great and has for the last 15K.
May be worth a try.
Ragman
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drikko
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 15, 2010 3:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If 95 made it worse then I would suggest the timing has slipped for some reason. Can you check the timing?
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Glawseagle
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Joined: 22 Oct 2008
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Location: Cirencester, Royal County of Gloucestershire

PostPosted: Mon Feb 15, 2010 7:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I dont suppose it has anything to do with the injectors requiring cleaning?


• It seems like the bike performs well if I use Octane additives.

• Not so well if just ran on 98 RON petrol.

• And runs like a dog if using normal 95 RON petrol.


That says to me, the engine requires something extra to make it perform as it should, and that it is not running efficiently.

Worth a try for £4 I suppose.
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Technician
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 15, 2010 12:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Have you checked the plug leads. No3 is prone to breaking down i've had to deal with two bikes in the last 3 months that have suffered similar symptons and changed the leads to fix.
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Glawseagle
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Joined: 22 Oct 2008
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Location: Cirencester, Royal County of Gloucestershire

PostPosted: Tue Feb 16, 2010 3:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Update:

I added injection cleaner to a full tank of RON 95 petrol, and after a few miles the bike picked up, the mis-firing/spluttering stopped and the bike returned almost to normal.

I have now done around 50 miles since I added the injection cleaner and the bike is a lot, lot better. It pulls like it should, with only intermittent mis-firing when I open the throttle wide..

It still isn’t perfect but I feel progress has been made. I suppose the next step is to add more injection cleaner with my next tank of petrol unless someone has a better idea?

Will I have to manually clean the injectors? Or replace them?

On a relating point, I had an interesting conversation with a Trading Standards Officer yesterday. To cut a long story short, he said …. “only use branded petrol, i.e. Shell, Esso, and avoid Supermarket, and in particular Tesco, Petrol like the plague”.

I feel that the main problem has been the clogging up of the fuel injectors through using sub standard supermarket petrol over the last year.

No more Tesco’s for me.,
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Phil Marvin
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PostPosted: Tue Feb 16, 2010 3:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi, Glawseagle,
In my opinion, you have been fed a line of bullsh*t. I regularly fed my K1100LT's (and currently feed my K75's) the cheapest petrol I can find. This mostly means off-brand stations. I also, at times, fed my K1100LT's regular unleaded (91 octane, using your method of measuring octane) and neither ever sputtered or misfired except, as I already said, when the TPS went bad. Once you find and fix your bike's problem, whether clogged injectors, bad TPS or whatever, I think you can use whatever petrol meets the specification, which is 95 octane (Research Method).
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Glawseagle
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Joined: 22 Oct 2008
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Location: Cirencester, Royal County of Gloucestershire

PostPosted: Tue Feb 16, 2010 5:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi Phil,

I think the main priority is the get the bike fully working then decide the way forward.

Hopefully more injection cleaner will sort it.

I cant really afford to go through the crap I have been through lately so I may err on the side of caution and avoid cheap petrol.

Once this last bit of misfiring is sorted I will probably put the bike in for a full service.
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MadStu



Joined: 12 Nov 2008
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 10, 2010 5:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I find Shell Garages are some of the cheapest garages around anyway, and besides, it doesn't make much of a difference to price. If it's 2p a litre more than Tesco, then you're not going to be paying more than 40p a tank more!

I've had a similar problem lately though, and my bike has totally stopped working. Sad

I've checked spark plugs and fuel filter, I am going to check TPS, but can anyone give advice on how to check timing?

Thanks.
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Flying Duck
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 10, 2010 6:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You need to take the cover off of the Hall Effect sensor and use a timing light. You adjust by loosening the bolts hold the HES and rotating it.
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Glawseagle
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Joined: 22 Oct 2008
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Location: Cirencester, Royal County of Gloucestershire

PostPosted: Thu Mar 11, 2010 6:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Final Update:

Ran 300 miles on higher grade petrol, the last time within 10 miles of the reserve light coming on.

No problems.

Filled up with normal octane and agan no problems.

The bike is absolutely pulling like a train, better thsn it has done.

So, problem solved.

Thanks for all the help, guys.

Lesson learned?

DO NOT BUY SUPERMARKET, (TESCO), PETROL UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES.
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Tim (Midland Section)
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 12, 2010 9:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
DO NOT BUY SUPERMARKET, (TESCO), PETROL UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES.


I try never to buy anything from that purveyor.
There have been many documented failures of motors from their petrol.
I do find that my K & SWMBO's Renault gives better running & more MPG on Shell. Although T petrol is cheaper, running on S is IMHO more economical.
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Glawseagle
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Joined: 22 Oct 2008
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Location: Cirencester, Royal County of Gloucestershire

PostPosted: Mon Mar 15, 2010 9:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, I spoke too soon.

After 500 miles of trouble free riding, the mis-fire spluttering is back.

I had just filled up with RON95, (for the second time), and 10 miles later, the problem re-occurs. ... exactly like it was two weeks ago.

There must be some crap somewhere in the fuel lines, and maybe its dislodged when I filled up.

Honestly. .....

Will run this tank full down and fill up with high octane to see if that helps.
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