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K1100LT backfiring on closed throttle

 
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BMW_Mick
Brick Rider


Joined: 28 Dec 2008
Posts: 36
Location: Ipswich, Suffolk, UK

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 9:13 am    Post subject: K1100LT backfiring on closed throttle Reply with quote

Hi,

My '93 K11LT backfires when I close the throttle fully while slowing down. There is also a 'hole' when I open the throttle quickly. The engine doesn't exactly bog down, but there is a definate hesitation at low revs but once it picks up it's fine.

This is my 5th K 100/1100 and never had anything like this before. I'm thinking that it's something to do with the injectors but any ideas are welcome. Oh, the fuel consumption round town has dropped through the floor too.

HELP!! Lol.

Thanks,
Mick
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'93 K1100LTSE, ABS1 in Black 'Connie'
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Ernie-NH
Flying Brick Rider


Joined: 14 Oct 2009
Posts: 982
Location: Bristol, New Hampshire

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 10:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Very Happy Very Happy

Good morning Mick...

Most bikes that I have (5) and those that I know, will 'backfire or 'rumble' when engine braking. Unburnt fuel/air mix gets forced out into the exhaust and ignites while the exh. valve is open or partially open. Is your symptom a true loud report, or is it the multiple 'popping' that is so common ?? Have you tested your HES ? Has the Throttle Body been sync'd lately ? Valve clearances been checked ??

Best regards.......// Ernie in NH
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BMW_Mick
Brick Rider


Joined: 28 Dec 2008
Posts: 36
Location: Ipswich, Suffolk, UK

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 12:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

HI Ernie,

Ok, time to show my lack of knowledge... What's the HES? And it's multiple popping, but really quite loud.

As for the throttle body, not by me, only had the bike just over 3 months, ditto with the valve clearances.

Just seems odd, the last k11LT I had never did it nor the K12LT or K100RS' either. Something that did occur, I think the throttle should shut off completely until the revs get down to normal idle - or is that the HES?
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Phil Marvin
Rider in the Sky


Joined: 03 Apr 2003
Posts: 1389
Location: El Paso, Texas, USA

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 12:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi, Mick,
Also, the welds on the exhaust have been known to crack/break, allowing additional air (oxygen), with the corresponding backfiring. Check the exhaust very closely, especially where the pipes join the muffler.
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'94 K75A/3
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Jim
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Joined: 17 May 2003
Posts: 3841
Location: WHERETHEFUNNEVERENDS

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 12:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

BMW_Mick wrote:
HI Ernie,

Ok, time to show my lack of knowledge... What's the HES? And it's multiple popping, but really quite loud.

As for the throttle body, not by me, only had the bike just over 3 months, ditto with the valve clearances.

Just seems odd, the last k11LT I had never did it nor the K12LT or K100RS' either. Something that did occur, I think the throttle should shut off completely until the revs get down to normal idle - or is that the HES?


HES = Hall Effect Sensor - it's for timing.

Check for vacuum leaks and check the TPS - Throttle Position Switch.
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1997 K1100LTSE 94,000 - still has gremlins!
1995 R100RT Classic 16,650 crashed - repaired!
1992 K75RTP 46,000

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mtnroads
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Joined: 29 Mar 2005
Posts: 281
Location: West Linn, OR

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 3:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sounds lean to me which would account for the backfiring as well as the soft spot in power delivery. Could be caused by an air leak such as cracks in the intake boots - the rubber boots from throttle body to the head. There are ways to test by spraying oil on them I believe. I would at least do a close visual inspection.
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Rafal
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Joined: 05 Jan 2009
Posts: 257
Location: Wroclaw, Poland

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 4:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jim wrote:
Check for vacuum leaks and check the TPS - Throttle Position Switch.


Hello there!

In K75/K100 TPS is a switch, but in Motronic bikes TPS stands for Throttle Position Senor - it gives continuous information about throttle open angle, the key information to calculate injectors timing!
TPS can be verified via Motronic auto test or using voltmeter, please check tech stick forum.
My K11 backfire seldom, I kind like it Very Happy. Yet have to check for vacuum leak any way.

Best regards,
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K1100RS is a real beast (in Marrakesh Red)
K75S is a real beauty - she has gone Sad, but not to far Smile.

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Jim
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Joined: 17 May 2003
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 5:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks, Rafal - I meant sensor. Embarassed
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Jim
1997 K1100LTSE 94,000 - still has gremlins!
1995 R100RT Classic 16,650 crashed - repaired!
1992 K75RTP 46,000

"We shall not all die, but we shall all be changed."
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Ernie-NH
Flying Brick Rider


Joined: 14 Oct 2009
Posts: 982
Location: Bristol, New Hampshire

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 8:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy

Hello Mick...

Check the "tech" section about four threads down ( ie: Missing/Stuttering ) and you'll see that Scott has given us a pictorial of how to test the TPS and what the voltage values across pins 1 and 4 should be when connected as well as disconnected, assuming the ignition switch is ON ! As for testing the HES ( Hall Effect Sensor ) check the "stickies and you'll find the famous "hair dryer test".... Vacuum leak testing is mostly visual ie: cracks in lines and boots etc... Phil has told you where to look for leakage in the exhaust output.. and you should get yourself a good digital volt/ohm meter for about $30 USD and you're on your way !!! As far as "valve clearances" are concerned, it would be great if a BMW service mechanic would let you look over the shoulder so that you could do it yourself (maybe) next time.... same goes for Throttle Body synchronization.

Good Luck....// Ernie in NH
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Mystic Red
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Joined: 28 Mar 2005
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Location: Twin Lakes Idaho

PostPosted: Tue Jul 12, 2011 9:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

mtnroads wrote:
Sounds lean to me which would account for the backfiring as well as the soft spot in power delivery. Could be caused by an air leak such as cracks in the intake boots - the rubber boots from throttle body to the head. There are ways to test by spraying oil on them I believe. I would at least do a close visual inspection.


I have a write up on the new K basturd site on the throttle body rebuild here. The best way to check for leaks is with propane, believe it or not.
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K11 OG #466


Last edited by Mystic Red on Thu Jul 14, 2011 9:48 pm; edited 1 time in total
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beemeerr11
Flying Brick Rider


Joined: 05 Mar 2006
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Thu Jul 14, 2011 7:42 pm    Post subject: Re: K1100LT backfiring on closed throttle Reply with quote

BMW_Mick wrote:
Hi,

My '93 K11LT backfires when I close the throttle fully while slowing down. There is also a 'hole' when I open the throttle quickly. The engine doesn't exactly bog down, but there is a definate hesitation at low revs but once it picks up it's fine.

This is my 5th K 100/1100 and never had anything like this before. I'm thinking that it's something to do with the injectors but any ideas are welcome. Oh, the fuel consumption round town has dropped through the floor too.

HELP!! Lol.

Thanks,
Mick


Mick,
Mine was backfiring in one big bang on backoff, not constantly but often, once I removed the UNI filter and a new set of plugs, backfire is now very occasional/acceptable, also improved the fuel economy?

Lou
95LT
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merlin geikie
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Joined: 26 Dec 2008
Posts: 343
Location: Lismore far north coast nsw australia

PostPosted: Fri Jul 15, 2011 5:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mick, Google is your friend and there is a TON of info on the big K.

Do you have a workshop manual? Over in UK you will find em on ebay or amazon etc.

You got good tools? Start with decent stuff and build as you needem.

Folks on this site are great with a HUGE wealth of experience and there is the KBMW list at micapeak and other sites, this site has REAL people though Wink

Put a bottle of Caltex Techron 5000 through a few tanks to clean the injectors.

Throw in a set of plugs if you don't know these are new, BUT read the old plugs and they will tell you a lot (see TED's page).

Check the intake plenum boots as mentioned.

You may be in for a new O2 sensor as, if faulty could run you rich.

Keep researching and asking questions and before too long, you will know a dang LOT about your bike, will be mechanically more able and will be able to help other folk, in your position now Wink Wink Wink

Hang in there Mate

merlin from a damp downunder oz
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Mystic Red
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Joined: 28 Mar 2005
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 16, 2011 3:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jim wrote:
Thanks, Rafal - I meant sensor. Embarassed


The parts fiche calls it "switch" so you're both right, I believe. Very Happy
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